Right to Peaceful Protest Is A Pillar of Democratic Governance as Constitutionally
Guaranteed – Groups
In light of recent events and ongoing discussions surrounding the appropriateness of
citizens expressing their dissatisfaction with government policies and actions, the
International Press Centre, in collaboration with 37 Civil Society Organizations, have
declared their support for the planned nationwide protests, describing the move as
constitutional.
A statement jointly signed by the organizations, issued to newsmen in Owerri, on
Tuesday, confirmed the development.
The CSOs include:
- 21st Century Community Empowerment for Youth and Women Initiative
- Accountability Lab Nigeria
- Africa Institute for Energy Governance (AFIEGO) Uganda
- BudgIT Foundation
- Centre for Accountability and Inclusive Development (CAAID)
- Centre for Inclusive Social Development (CISD)
- Centre for Journalism Innovation and Development (CJID)
- Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC)
- Dataphyte Foundation
- DigiCivic Initiative
- Enough is Enough (EiE) Nigeria 12. Farnnel Women Foundation
- Gee Foundation for Social Justice and Development
- Global Rights
- Health Education and Human Rights Advocacy Initiative (HEHRAI)
- HIFWAC Relief
- Hope Behind Bars Africa
- Institutional and Sustainable Development Foundation ( ISDF)
- International Peace and Civic Responsibility Centre (IPCRC)
- International Press Centre (IPC)
- Invictus Africa
- Kilimanjaro Youth Foundation
- Media Rights Agenda (MRA)
- Mothers United and Mobilized
- Nigeria Network of NGOs
- Paradigm Initiative (PIN)
- Policy Alert
- Public and Private Development Centre (PPDC)
- Research Centre for Development Action
- Rule of Law and Accountability Advocacy Centre (RULAAC)
- Sesor Empowerment Foundation
- TechHer NG
- The Meluibe Empowerment Foundation
- We the People
- WikkiTimes
- Women Advocates Research and Documentation Centre (WARDC)
- Yiaga Africa
The statement reads thus : “The undersigned civil society organizations are compelled
to reaffirm the fundamental right of citizens to peaceful protest as a fundamental pillar of
democratic governance.
“ This right is a cornerstone of any democratic society and a critical means for citizens
to express their dissatisfaction, demand accountability, and advocate for change.
“ Protesting is a legitimate form of expression enshrined in international human rights
instruments, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the African Charter on Human and
Peoples’ Rights, and Nigeria’s 1999 Constitution (as amended), among others.
“ It allows citizens to publicly voice their concerns, challenge injustices, and participate
actively in the democratic process.
“ Protests serve as a vital mechanism for holding leaders accountable and ensuring
that government actions reflect the will and needs of the people.
“ History has shown that protests can lead to significant changes in government
policies, processes and practices, highlighting the power of collective action to address
grievances and promote good governance.
“ While the right to protest is a fundamental principle of democratic nations, we
concede that it must be exercised peacefully and responsibly without violating the rights
of others.
“ Accordingly, we urge all parties engaged, including protest organisers, participants,
and law enforcement agencies, to prioritise safety and the rule of law.
“ Law enforcement has a duty to safeguard protesters while upholding public order.
Demonstrators must avoid activities that might exacerbate tensions, cause unrest or
threaten public safety.
“ Attempts to suppress demonstrations through intimidation, excessive use of force, or
unjust legal actions are unacceptable and counterproductive.
“ Every protest is deemed peaceful, and if intelligence indicates otherwise, it is the role
of the appropriate government agencies to identify such saboteurs and arrest them
immediately.
“ Arresting protest organisers shows a lack of understanding of the enemies of the
state. We urge the Nigerian Judiciary and the National Human Rights Commission
(NHRC) to uphold the rights of all protesters and establish a mechanism to promptly
address and dismiss oppressive charges that may arise from these protests.
“ The demands include reducing the cost of living, curbing insecurity, reducing the cost
of governance, electoral reform, judicial reform, and constitutional reform, which are all
recurring themes in Nigeria’s journey towards a healthy democracy.
“ We reaffirm our commitment to the principles of democracy and human rights and
stand in solidarity with those who decided to exercise the right to peaceful protest.
“ We encourage all citizens to actively participate in shaping a just and accountable
society, and we call on all stakeholders to uphold the principles of democracy, human
rights, and the rule of law “ the statement read